Wistful

Joel Dean
Joel Dean, Founder of Joyful

Wistful is a gentle, longing sadness, often for what was or what might have been. It's watching a moving van pull away from your old house, or hearing that an old friend is getting married. The sadness is soft, and most of the time there's something sweet in it.

  • On the wheel: Sad, then melancholy, then wistful
  • Next to it: Gloomy
  • Nearby: Nostalgic, melancholy
  • Often points to: Something good that ended, or a path you didn't take

A half smile with a pull in it

You look at an old photo, a street you used to live on, a child who has suddenly grown, and feel a small tug of sadness inside the warmth. You wouldn't change anything.

You just notice what's gone, or what never happened.

A "what if" rides along: what if you'd stayed, called back, said yes.

"My daughter packed her room for college today. I found her kindergarten drawing of our family behind the dresser. I sat on her bed for a while, smiling and teary at the same time."

Happy and sad in the same minute

Emotion researchers argued for a long time about whether people can feel happy and sad at the same moment, and Jeff Larsen and Peter McGraw set out to test it.1 People watching a bittersweet film clip reported more happiness and sadness together than during a control clip.1 The result held even when they were told nobody expected them to feel mixed emotions.1

Wistfulness is that: two true feelings arriving together.

The last time you'll stand here

Endings sharpen the mix. When people imagined being in a meaningful place for the last time, only that group felt more mixed emotions, and college seniors on graduation day felt more of them when reminded that this was an ending.2 The researchers call it poignancy.2

Last days are a common place for it to collect: the final walk through an emptied apartment, the last shift before you leave a job, the evening before someone moves away.

Warm, blaming, or just missing it

FeelingWhere it looksWhat it says
NostalgicBack, warmly"Those were good times."
RegretfulBack, at your own choice"I should have chosen differently."
WistfulAt what was or might have been"It would have been lovely."

Regret needs a choice to blame, and wistfulness gets along without one. If a past choice is what stings, read regret. If the feeling is mostly warm, read nostalgia.

Keeping it soft

  1. Let it be. Wistfulness rarely needs fixing. It's often a sign that something mattered.
  2. Name the ending or the path. What finished, or what didn't happen? Writing it down makes the feeling clearer.
  3. Keep a piece of it. A photo, a saved message, a place you go back to now and then.
  4. Watch for hardening. If "what might have been" turns into "my life went wrong," you're closer to regret, and if hope starts to go, read despair.

What "what if" have you been thinking about? Write the version of life it points to, then one thing from that version you could still bring into this one.

Answer this with Joy

Questions people ask about feeling wistful

What does wistful mean?

Gently sad and longing, whether about the past or about something you wish had happened. A wistful smile is a smile with a little sadness in it, and a wistful look is one that seems to be somewhere else.

Sources

  1. Larsen JT, McGraw AP. Further evidence for mixed emotions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2011;100(6):1095-1110. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0021846
  2. Ersner-Hershfield H, Mikels JA, Sullivan SJ, Carstensen LL. Poignancy: mixed emotional experience in the face of meaningful endings. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2008;94(1):158-167. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.94.1.158